第18章 第18з«  е°Ҹе§Ёзҡ„иҜұжғ‘

еңЁйҷўеӯҗйҮҢпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёзҡ„еЈ°йҹіеҶҚж¬Ўдј жқҘпјҢвҖңе°Ҹ瑶пјҢе©·е©·еңЁе“ӘйҮҢпјҹвҖқ

еј жҷ“瑶иҝһеҝҷйҒ“пјҢвҖңе°Ҹе§ЁпјҢе©·е©·жӯЈеңЁеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„жҲҝй—ҙйҮҢи®©еҲҡеӯҗеё®д»–иҫ…еҜјеӯҰд№ дәҶпјҒвҖқ

вҖңжҳҜд№ҲпјҢжҲ‘еҺ»зңӢзңӢпјҒвҖқе°Ҹе§ЁиҜҙзқҖпјҢе°ұжңқзқҖеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„жҲҝй—ҙиҝҷиҫ№иө°жқҘгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҝ…йҖҹзҡ„е°ҶеӨ§иЈӨиЎ©еӯҗз©ҝеҘҪпјҢ然еҗҺжӯЈиҘҹеҚұеқҗзҡ„еқҗеңЁжӨ…еӯҗдёҠпјҢиҖҢиөөе©·е©·д№ҹжҳҜеҝ«йҖҹзҡ„е°Ҷе°ҸеҗҠеёҰз©ҝеҘҪпјҢ然еҗҺжҠҠйҪҗBе°ҸзҹӯиЈҷеҘ—дёҠпјҢжүӢйҮҢжӢҝзқҖ笔еқҗеңЁжӨ…еӯҗдёҠпјҢдјјд№ҺжҳҜеңЁеҶҷеҶҷз”»з”»гҖӮ

иөөе©·е©·еӨӘж…Ңд№ұдәҶпјҢиҝһдёҒеӯ—иЈӨйғҪжҳҜеҝҳдәҶз©ҝдёҠгҖӮ

дёӢйқўеҮүйЈ•йЈ•зҡ„пјҢжғізқҖеҲҡжүҚиў«еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡйӮЈж ·иҝӣе…ҘдәҶдёҖдёӢпјҢиөөе©·е©·еҝғдёӯжңүзқҖдёҖз§ҚжҖӘејӮзҡ„ж„ҹи§үгҖӮ

дёӨдәәеҲҡеҲҡеңЁжӨ…еӯҗдёҠеқҗеҘҪпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёе°ұжҺЁејҖй—ЁиҝӣжқҘдәҶгҖӮ

е°Ҹе§Ёеј е…°пјҢиҷҪ然дёҚжҳҜиҢ…еқӘжқ‘зҡ„пјҢдҪҶжҳҜз»јеҗҲиҢ…еқӘжқ‘е’Ңйқ’йҫҷжқ‘пјҢеј е…°д№ҹиғҪз®—зҡ„дёҠеҚҒеӨ§зҫҺдәәд№ӢдёҖгҖӮ

еј е…°еҸ–иғңзҡ„ең°ж–№еҪ“然жҳҜеңЁдәҺи„ёиӣӢе’Ңзҡ®иӮӨпјҢиҷҪ然йғҪдёүеҚҒеӨҡеІҒзҡ„еҘідәәдәҶпјҢдҪҶжҳҜдҝқе…»зҡ„еҚҙжҳҜе’ҢеҚҒе…«еІҒзҡ„е°‘еҘідёҖж ·пјҢиӢҘжҳҜе°Ҹе§Ёе’Ңиөөе©·е©·иө°еңЁи·ҜдёҠпјҢеҲ«дәәз»қеҜ№дјҡе°Ҷ他们дёӨи®ӨдҪңжҳҜдёӨе§җеҰ№гҖӮ

е°Ҹе§Ёеј е…°з©ҝзқҖд№ҹжҳҜдёҖжқЎзәўиүІзҡ„е°ҸзҹӯзҫӨпјҢдёҠйқўжҳҜдёҖ件薄薄жҒӨпјҢйғҪиғҪзңӢеҲ°йҮҢйқўзәўиүІеҶ…иЎЈпјҢйӮЈиӢ—жқЎзҡ„иә«жқҗиӢҘйҡҗиӢҘзҺ°гҖӮеҪ°жҳҫзқҖе°‘еҰҮзү№жңүзҡ„йӮЈз§ҚйЈҺйҹөгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡдёҚзҹҘйҒ“иҝҷд№ҲеӨ§жҷҡдёҠзҡ„пјҢе°Ҹе§Ёз©ҝиҝҷд№ҲжҡҙйңІжҳҜе№Іе•ҘпјҒ

вҖңеҰҲпјҢдҪ жҖҺд№ҲжқҘдәҶпјҹвҖқиөөе©·е©·еҝғдёӯж»ЎжҳҜе№ҪжҖЁпјҢиҮӘе·ұе·®дёҖзӮ№е°ұе’ҢиЎЁе“ҘжҲҗдәҶеҘҪдәӢгҖӮеҰҲеҚҙжҳҜеңЁиҝҷдёӘж—¶еҖҷи·‘жқҘдәҶпјҒ

вҖңжҖҺд№ҲпјҢеҰҲе°ұдёҚиғҪжқҘе•ҠпјҒеҲ«дәәйғҪжҳҜжңүдәҶеӘіеҰҮеҝҳдәҶеЁҳпјҢдҪ еҖ’еҘҪпјҢжңүдәҶиЎЁе“ҘеҝҳдәҶеЁҳпјҒвҖқеј е…°дјёжүӢеңЁеҘіе„ҝзҡ„йўқеӨҙдёҠзӮ№дәҶдёҖдёӢгҖӮ

然еҗҺжүҚиҪ¬иә«дёҠдёӢжү“йҮҸдәҶдёҖдёӢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡпјҢзңӢзқҖеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиғёеүҚйӮЈз»“е®һзҡ„иӮҢиӮүпјҢ张兰笑зқҖйҒ“пјҢвҖңеҲҡеӯҗеңЁе®¶йҮҢдҪҸдәҶдёҖж®өж—¶й—ҙпјҢй•ҝеЈ®дәҶдёҚе°‘е•ҠпјҢжҳҜдёҚжҳҜе°Ҹ瑶еӨ©еӨ©е°ҶдҪ е–Ӯеҫ—йҘұйҘұзҡ„пјҒвҖқ

еј е…°иҝҷ样笑е‘өе‘өйҒ“пјҢдҪҶжҳҜеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡжҖ»ж„ҹи§үиҝҷиҜқжңүдәӣй—®йўҳпјҢд»Җд№ҲеҸ«е–Ӯеҫ—йҘұйҘұзҡ„пјҹ

вҖңе‘өе‘өпјҢеӣһ家дәҶеҸҲжІЎе•ҘдәӢеҒҡпјҢжүҖд»Ҙе°ұй•ҝдәҶзӮ№иӮүпјҒвҖқеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡж‘ёзқҖеҗҺи„‘еӢәпјҢ笑зқҖеҜ№еј е…°йҒ“гҖӮ

еј е…°е°ҶжҸҗзқҖзҡ„дёҖеҢ…дёңиҘҝж”ҫеңЁд№ҰжЎҢдёҠпјҢ然еҗҺдёҖжүӯдёҖжүӯзҡ„иө°еҲ°еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„еәҠдёҠеҒҡдәҶдёӢжқҘгҖӮйӮЈжҖ§ж„ҹзҡ„еӨ§и…ҝпјҢзңӢзҡ„еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡеҝғдёӯд№ҹжҳҜдёҖйўӨдёҖдёҖйўӨгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡеҝғдёӯжҡ—жҡ—йҒ“пјҢвҖңе°Ҹе§Ёе•ҠпјҢйӮЈжҳҜдҪ еӨ§дҫ„еӯҗзҡ„еәҠпјҢдҪ жҖҺд№ҲиғҪеӨҹйҡҸдҫҝдёҠпјҹвҖқ

вҖңеҲҡеӯҗе•ҠпјҢе©·е©·зҺ°еңЁзҡ„зҠ¶жҖҒжҖҺд№Ҳж ·пјҹвҖқ

еј е…°еқҗеңЁеәҠдёҠпјҢеҸҢжүӢеј ејҖпјҢеңЁиғҢеҗҺеј ејҖгҖӮ

иөөе©·е©·е’ҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡеҝғдёӯйғҪжҳҜжӢ…еҝғдёҚе·ІпјҢеӣ дёәеј е…°жүӢеҶҚеҫҖеҗҺдјёеұ•дёҖдёӢпјҢе°ұдјҡеҸ‘зҺ°йӮЈжқЎдёҒеӯ—иЈӨе•ҠгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡжү“йҮҸдәҶдёҖдёӢеј е…°иғёеүҚзҡ„йӮЈdзҪ©жқҜзҡ„еӨ§е°ҸпјҢжӮ„жӮ„зҡ„е’ҪдәҶеҸЈеҸЈж°ҙпјҢвҖңе—ҜпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёж”ҫеҝғпјҢе©·е©·зҺ°еңЁзҡ„зҠ¶жҖҒйқһеёёдёҚй”ҷпјҢиҖғдёҠдёҖдёӘеҘҪеӨ§еӯҰпјҢй—®йўҳжҳҜдёҚеӨ§зҡ„пјҒвҖқ

еј е…°еқҗеңЁеәҠдёҠжҗ”йҰ–еј„е§ҝпјҢиғёеүҚзҡ„дёӨеӣўе«©иӮүеҘҪеҮ ж¬ЎйғҪжҳҜеңЁеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡйқўеүҚжҳҫйңІдәҶеҚҠиҫ№гҖӮ

зңӢзҡ„еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиғҶжҲҳеҝғжғҠзҡ„пјҢз”ҹжҖ•йӮЈдёңиҘҝжҺүдёӢжқҘдәҶгҖӮ

еј е…°дјјд№ҺеҫҲе–ңж¬ўеҫҲеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҒҠеӨ©пјҢе°ұиҝҷж ·дёҖзӣҙеқҗеңЁеәҠдёҠпјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҒҠеӨ©еҲ°дәҶе·®дёҚеӨҡеҚҒдёҖзӮ№гҖӮ

вҖңе“Һе‘ҖпјҢдҪ зңӢж—¶й—ҙйғҪиҝҷд№ҲжҷҡдәҶпјҢжҲ‘иҜҘеӣһеҺ»дәҶпјҒвҖқ

еј е…°дјјд№ҺиҝҷжүҚж„ҸиҜҶеҲ°ж—¶й—ҙеҫҲжҷҡдәҶгҖӮ

дҪҶжҳҜеј е…°дёҚзҹҘйҒ“пјҢе…ҲеүҚеј е…°иҝҮжқҘзҡ„ж—¶еҖҷпјҢйғҪе·Із»ҸжҳҜжҷҡдёҠеҝ«еҚҒзӮ№дәҶгҖӮ

вҖңе°Ҹе§ЁпјҢдҪ зңӢйғҪиҝҷд№ҲжҷҡдәҶпјҢеӨ§жҷҡдёҠзҡ„пјҢжӮЁиҝҷд№ҲдёҖдёӘжјӮдә®зҡ„еҘідәәеңЁиө°еңЁи·ҜдёҠпјҢе°ҸеҝғеҲ«зҡ„з”·дәәжҠҠжӮЁжӢ–еҲ°зҺүзұіең°йҮҢеҺ»дәҶе“ҰпјҒвҖқ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡдёҖж—¶й—ҙжІЎз®ЎдҪҸиҮӘе·ұзҡ„еҳҙе·ҙпјҢз«ҹ然е’Ңе°Ҹе§ЁејҖиө·дәҶзҺ©з¬‘гҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҜҙе®Ңе°ұжҒЁдёҚеҫ—з»ҷиҮӘе·ұдёҖдёӘеӨ§еҳҙе·ҙпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёзҡ„зҺ©з¬‘жҳҜйҡҸдҫҝиғҪејҖзҡ„д№Ҳпјҹ

е°Ҹе§ЁиӮҜе®ҡдјҡз”ҹж°”зҡ„пјҢиҮӘе·ұжҳҜдәә家зҡ„еӨ§дҫ„еӯҗе•ҠгҖӮ

жҷҡиҫҲејҖй•ҝиҫҲзҡ„зҺ©з¬‘пјҢеҫ—иҰҒжңүе°әеәҰжүҚиЎҢпјҒ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡйғҪе·Із»ҸзңӢеҲ°е°Ҹе§Ёзҡ„и„ёиүІејҖе§ӢеҸҳеҢ–дәҶгҖӮ

еј е…°зҡ„и„ёиүІйғҪжҳҜжҶӢеҫ—йҖҡзәўпјҢжңҖеҗҺз»ҲдәҺжҳҜеҝҚдёҚдҪҸжү‘哧дёҖ声笑дәҶеҮәжқҘпјҢвҖңеҲҡеӯҗе•ҠпјҢзңӢжқҘдҪ д№ҹжҳҜдёӘе°ҸдёҚжӯЈз»Ҹе•ҠпјҢе‘өе‘өпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёиҝҷд№ҲдәәиҖҒзҸ й»„дәҶпјҢе“ӘдјҡжңүдәәжӢ–жҲ‘еҲ°зҺүзұіең°йҮҢеҺ»е•ҠпјҒвҖқ

вҖңе°Ҹе§ЁиҜҙ笑дәҶпјҢе°Ҹе§Ёзҡ®иӮӨиҝҷд№ҲеҘҪпјҢдёӨдёӘжқ‘еӯҗйҮҢзҡ„з”·дәәдёҚзҹҘжңүеӨҡе°‘дёӘжғҰи®°зқҖе°Ҹе§ЁдәҶгҖӮвҖқеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡи§ҒеҲ°е°Ҹе§ЁжІЎжңүз”ҹж°”пјҢжүҖд»ҘиғҶеӯҗе°ұзЁҚеҫ®еӨ§дәҶдёҖзӮ№гҖӮ

еҖ’жҳҜеңЁж—Ғиҫ№зҡ„иөөе©·е©·пјҢйғҪжҳҜеҝ«еҸ—дёҚдәҶдәҶгҖӮеҰҲеҳҙе·ҙйҮҢиҜҙжҳҜиҝҮжқҘзңӢиҮӘе·ұпјҢдҪҶжҳҜиҝҷжҳҺжҳҺе°ұжҳҜжқҘзңӢиЎЁе“Ҙзҡ„еҳӣгҖӮеҰҲиҜҘдёҚдјҡеҮәеҜ№иЎЁе“Ҙжңүж„ҸжҖқеҗ§пјҹ

жғіеҲ°иҝҷйҮҢпјҢиөөе©·е©·иҮӘе·ұйғҪиў«иҮӘе·ұзҡ„жғіжі•еҗ“дәҶдёҖеӨ§и·ігҖӮ

вҖңеҰҲпјҢж—¶й—ҙдёҚж—©дәҶпјҢжӮЁд№ҹе°ұдёҚиҰҒеӣһеҺ»дәҶеҗ§пјҢд»ҠеӨ©е°ұдҪҸеңЁиҝҷйҮҢеҘҪдәҶпјҒвҖқиөөе©·е©·еҮәеЈ°жү“ж–ӯдәҶдёӨдәәзҡ„и°ҲиҜқгҖӮ

еҮ дәәе” еҸЁдәҶеҮ еҸҘпјҢиөөе©·е©·иҝҷжүҚе’ҢжҜҚдәІдёӨдәәдёҖиө·жңқзқҖеј жҷ“瑶д№ӢеүҚе®үжҺ’зҡ„дҪҸжҲҝиө°еҺ»гҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡйӮЈйӮӘзҒ«еҲҡжүҚиў«иөөе©·е©·з»ҷж’©жӢЁиө·жқҘдәҶпјҢзҺ°еңЁжӯЈж— еӨ„йҮҠж”ҫпјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡжң¬жқҘжғіиҰҒеҲ°е«ӮеӯҗжҲҝй—ҙе’Ңе«Ӯеӯҗйј“жҚЈдёӨеӣһзҡ„гҖӮ

дҪҶжҳҜе°Ҹе§Ёе’Ңиөөе©·е©·йғҪеңЁиҝҷйҮҢпјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҝҳжҳҜдёҚж•ўж”ҫиӮҶгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзңӢдәҶзңӢж‘һеңЁд№ҰжЎҢдёҠзҡ„йӮЈдәӣжӯҰи—Өе…°пјҢиӢҚиҖҒеёҲгҖӮзңӢжқҘиҮӘе·ұд»ҠеӨ©жҷҡдёҠеҸҲжҳҜиҰҒжӢңжүҳиҝҷеҮ дёӘеҘіжј”е‘ҳдәҶпјҒ

第дәҢеӨ©ж—©дёҠе…«зӮ№пјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡе’Ңе°Ҹе§ЁпјҢе«ӮеӯҗпјҢиЎЁеҰ№зӯүдәәдёҖиө·еҗғе®ҢдәҶж—©йҘӯпјҢеҮ дәәе°ұйҖҒзқҖиөөе©·е©·еҲ°ж—Ғиҫ№жқЁеҖ©е©¶еӯҗ家йҮҢеҺ»гҖӮ

еӣ дёәж•ҙдёӘиҢ…еқӘжқ‘пјҢе°ұеҸӘжңүжқЁеҖ©е©¶еӯҗзҡ„з”·дәәеј дјҜжңүдёҖиҫҶйқўеҢ…иҪҰгҖӮ

жҜҸеӨ©ж—©дёҠд»ҺиҢ…еқӘжқ‘еҮәеҸ‘пјҢеңЁеҺҝеҹҺи·‘дёҖдёӘжқҘеӣһгҖӮз”ҹж„ҸиҝҳдёҚй”ҷпјҢиӢҘжҳҜдәәеҺ»жҷҡдәҶпјҢйғҪжҳҜжІЎжңүеә§дҪҚгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡз»ҷиөөе©·е©·иғҢзқҖд№ҰеҢ…пјҢдёӨдәәиө°еңЁеҗҺйқўпјҢдёӨдәәе°‘дёҚдәҶжү“жү“й—№й—№гҖӮ

иҰҒеҲ°жқЁеҖ©е©¶еӯҗзҡ„家йҮҢдәҶпјҢиөөе©·е©·жңүдәӣжҒӢжҒӢдёҚиҲҚпјҢвҖңиЎЁе“ҘпјҢжҲ‘зҺ°еңЁеҸҜжҳҜдҪ зҡ„дәәдәҶпјҢдҪ дёҚеҮҶеҶҚеғҸеҫҖеёёдёҖж ·еҜ№жҲ‘дәҶпјҒвҖқ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡд»ҘеүҚйӮЈз§Қе°ҶдәәжӢ’д№ӢеҚғйҮҢд№ӢеӨ–зҡ„ж„ҹи§үпјҢи®©иөөе©·е©·еҝғдёӯеҫҲдёҚиҲ’жңҚгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзңӢдәҶдёҖдёӢеүҚйқўпјҢе«Ӯеӯҗе’Ңе°Ҹе§ЁжӯЈеңЁи°Ҳ笑йЈҺз”ҹпјҢжүҖд»ҘеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡи¶ҒжңәдјёжүӢеңЁиЎЁеҰ№зҡ„еӨ§и…ҝдёҠж‘ёдәҶдёҖжҠҠпјҢеӨ§жүӢйҡ”зқҖе°ҸзҹӯиЈӨзў°дәҶдёҖдёӢиөөе©·е©·зҡ„дёӢйқўпјҢвҖңдҪ иҝҷйҮҢйғҪжҳҜжҲ‘зҡ„дәҶпјҢжҲ‘еҪ“然дёҚдјҡйӮЈж ·еҜ№дҪ дәҶе•ҠпјҒвҖқ

зңӢзқҖиЎЁеҰ№дҝҸз”ҹз”ҹзҡ„жЁЎж ·пјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡдёҚз”ұзҡ„жҡ—иҮӘж„ҹеҸ№пјҢиҮӘе·ұзңҹд»–еҰҲжңүзҰҸж°”е•ҠпјҢ家йҮҢжңүдёҖдёӘж°ҙзҒөзҒөзҡ„е«ӮеӯҗпјҢзҺ°еңЁиҝҷд№ҲдёҖдёӘжё…зәҜж— жҜ”зҡ„иЎЁеҰ№еҸҲжҳҜйҖҒдёҠй—ЁжқҘгҖӮ

иҮӘе·ұеӣһеҲ°иҖҒ家еҶңжқ‘пјҢзңҹжҳҜеӣһжқҘеҜ№дәҶгҖӮ

иҢ…еқӘжқ‘иҝҷйҮҢеұұжё…ж°ҙз§ҖпјҢеҘідәәйғҪжҳҜж°ҙе«©ж°ҙе«©зҡ„пјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡе·Із»ҸеҘҪеҘҪе°қиҜ•дәҶдёҖеӣһдәҶгҖӮиҖҢжҳЁеӨ©жҷҡдёҠпјҢиҮӘе·ұе·®зӮ№еҸҲе°қиҜ•дәҶдёҖеӣһгҖӮ

вҖңе—ҜпјҢиЎЁе“ҘпјҢзӯүжҲ‘еӣһжқҘе“ҰпјҒвҖқиөөе©·е©·жӮ„жӮ„зҡ„жү¬иө·и„–еӯҗпјҢеңЁеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„и„ёйўҠдёҠдәІеҗ»дәҶдёҖеҸЈгҖӮе°Ҹе§ЁиҷҪ然зңӢи§ҒдәҶпјҢдҪҶжҳҜд№ҹжІЎиҜҙе•ҘгҖӮ

еҲ°дәҶжқЁеҖ©е©¶еӯҗйӮЈиҫ№пјҢеј дјҜзҡ„йқўеҢ…иҪҰе·Із»ҸеҸ‘еҠЁдәҶгҖӮ

зңӢи§Ғиөөе©·е©·е’ҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзӯүдәәиҝҮжқҘдәҶпјҢжқЁеҖ©зңӢдәҶдёҖзңјеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡпјҢиҝҷжүҚејҖеҸЈйҒ“пјҢвҖңе°ұзҹҘйҒ“е©·е©·еңЁеҲҡеӯҗ家йҮҢпјҢжҲ‘и®©иҖҒеј дё“й—Ёз»ҷдҪ з•ҷдәҶдёӘеә§дҪҚпјҒвҖқ

жқЁеҖ©ж·ұж·ұзҡ„зңӢдәҶдёҖзңјеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡпјҢзңјзқӣиҝҳжңқзқҖеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„дёӢйқўзңӢдәҶзңӢгҖӮ

еҲҳдҝҠеҲҡи„ёиүІжңүдәӣдёҚеҘҪж„ҸжҖқпјҢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡиҝҳи®°еҫ—иҮӘе·ұжҳЁеӨ©дёҠеҚҲе’ҢжқЁеҖ©е©¶еӯҗејҖзҺ©з¬‘иҜҙжҳҜиҰҒз»ҷжқЁеҖ©йј“жҚЈйј“жҚЈзҡ„пјҢиҖҢеҪ“ж—¶жқЁеҖ©иҝҳзңҹзҡ„дјёжүӢжҚҸдәҶдёҖдёӢеҲҳдҝҠеҲҡзҡ„йӮЈдёӘеӨ§е®¶дјҷгҖӮ